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Wire (Messaging)

EU-Made Report an error

Panel rating · 6 judges · How to read the stars

Category median

Sovereignty: 3 of 4 dimensions proven

0–5 in half steps. 5 means the rubric's top anchor is met on the evidence.

by Wire Swiss GmbH · wire.com

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Read this page as one judge. Each weighs the same scores by what they care about.

The Team Lead

Weighted verdict

Runs a distributed team and needs the tool people actually open. Wants threads that stay readable, search that finds last spring's decision, and channels that can be tidied without losing history. Unmoved by feature lists that do not survive a busy Tuesday.

Same scores as the panel view — this lens weights them the way this judge cares.

Scored by The Team Lead

Channels, threads & search

How this is scored

The daily surface: channel model, threading, mentions, files, and whether search can find a decision made eighteen months ago.

0 — Flat group chats with no threads; search covers recent messages only, and history is capped.

3 — Channels and direct messages with basic search, but threading is awkward or absent and file handling is a plain attachment list.

5 — Public and private channels, real threads, mentions and reactions, file sharing with previews, and full-text search across the whole history.

8 — Cross-organisation or guest channels with clear boundaries, message editing history, pinned and saved items, search with filters by channel, person and date, and a documented history limit or none at all.

10 — The archive is a working knowledge base: search that ranks well across years, threads that stay readable, channel lifecycle management (archive, rename, merge) without losing history, and export of a conversation in a form a human can read.

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The Team Lead

Threads, channels and search are simply not evidenced anywhere — the messaging list is calls, screen sharing, sketch, file sharing and self-deleting messages, and self-deleting is the opposite of the archive I need. Custom folders, availability status and 500–2000-participant chats put it above a flat group chat, but nothing here says I can find last spring's decision in eighteen months. 1 2

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Encryption & access control

How this is scored

What is encrypted and against whom, plus who can reach which room. Judged on documented mechanism, since "encrypted" in this category usually means the vendor holds the keys.

0 — Transport encryption only, undocumented; no role model beyond admin, guests indistinguishable from members.

3 — TLS and encryption at rest with vendor-held keys, basic roles, and guest access that mostly works.

5 — The above plus configurable roles per channel, SSO, guest accounts with scoped visibility, and a clear statement of what the vendor can read.

8 — Optional end-to-end encryption for direct messages or private rooms with the trade-offs named, device verification, session management an admin can revoke, and documented key handling.

10 — End-to-end encryption as a first-class mode — documented or open cryptography, cross-device key management that ordinary users survive, identity verification, and the vendor stating plainly what it cannot decrypt.

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The Team Lead

End-to-end encryption on text, voice, video and files, MLS co-developed and open source on GitHub, ID Shield doing certificate-based identity checks so nobody fumbles fingerprints, guest links with passwords, and the vendor stating plainly it holds no keys and no backdoors. Docked one because admin-revocable session management and key handling for the encrypted history backup aren't spelled out, but this is the strongest crypto story in the category. 1 2 3 4

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Retention, discovery & co-determination

How this is scored

The archive as a legal object: retention policies, export for discovery, audit, and the monitoring features a works council will ask to have switched off.

0 — No retention policy, no export beyond a manual copy, no audit log, and presence or activity analytics that cannot be disabled.

3 — Manual export of some data and a global history limit, but no per-channel retention, no audit log and no admin control over analytics.

5 — Configurable retention per channel or workspace, admin export in a documented format, an audit log of administrative actions, and status or presence that a user can control.

8 — Legal-hold and eDiscovery export including edits and deletions, retention executed per policy and evidenced, full admin audit trail, and activity analytics switchable off organisation-wide.

10 — Built to pass a works agreement and a subpoena on the same day: granular retention with documented deletion, discovery export a lawyer can use, complete audit, and no individual-level productivity scoring anywhere in the product.

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The Team Lead

The privacy policy says encrypted messages are deleted from Wire's servers immediately on delivery, so the server-side archive a subpoena or works agreement would ask about barely exists; no per-channel retention, no admin export in a documented format, no audit log evidenced anywhere. Countly analytics are consent-based and self-hosted, which is the one thing keeping this off the floor. 2 4

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Deployment & data custody

How this is scored

Whether the customer can hold their own archive: self-hosting, private cloud, open source, federation, and what an exit actually looks like.

0 — Cloud-only, proprietary, with export limited to a partial archive.

3 — Cloud-only, but with a documented full export in an open-ish format.

5 — A private-cloud or dedicated-instance option, or a self-hosted edition that lags the cloud significantly; full export documented.

8 — A genuine self-hosted edition close to feature parity, or open-source core with a documented upgrade path, plus complete export including files and metadata.

10 — Custody is the customer's: open-source or source-available server, self-hosting supported as a first-class deployment, open protocol or federation, and a migration path in and out that the vendor documents rather than resists.

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The Team Lead

Open-source code on GitHub, comprehensive on-premises deployment support marketed at government customers, federation and multi-tenancy in the enterprise list — custody can genuinely be the customer's. The top anchor needs a documented migration path in and out, and the evidence never mentions export at all. 1 2 3

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Integrations & extensibility

How this is scored

Bots, webhooks, app framework, identity — whether the chat becomes the place work is noticed, and whether that is buildable without a partner agreement.

0 — No API, no webhooks, no bots.

3 — Incoming webhooks and a handful of native integrations; no bot framework, no documented limits.

5 — Documented REST API, incoming and outgoing webhooks, slash commands, a bot account model, and SSO.

8 — A proper app framework with interactive components, event subscriptions with retries, SCIM provisioning, documented rate limits and a sandbox.

10 — A platform: versioned API with a deprecation policy, an app directory or plugin system with permissions a customer can audit, and integrations the vendor maintains rather than lists.

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The Team Lead

Admins can deploy third-party bots, GitHub is listed as an integration, and SSO with SCIM provisioning is real — but there is no documented REST API, no webhooks, no slash commands, no app framework, no rate limits in the evidence. As an identity hookup it's fine; as a platform to build the day's work around, it's thin. 1 2

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European sovereignty

How this is scored

Where the archive and its metadata live, who the contracting entity is, which subprocessors touch it. Independently sourced by the sovereignty pipeline; scored here as this buyer weighs it.

0 — Non-EU vendor and contracting entity, hosting unstated or non-EU, subprocessors unnamed.

3 — EU data residency offered for message content while metadata, search indexes or support tooling remain non-EU, or the contracting entity sits outside the EU.

5 — EU hosting as standard and an EU contracting entity, but parts of the chain — notifications, AI features, analytics — are non-EU without an explained safeguard.

8 — EU hosting on named infrastructure, EU contracting entity, full subprocessor list published, any non-EU processing named with its legal basis.

10 — Sovereign end to end and evidenced: vendor, entity, hosting and every subprocessor European, certification published, and a self-hosted option that removes the question.

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The Team Lead

Servers in Germany and Ireland plus a fully published subprocessor list where the one US processor (Stripe) is named with its legal basis — that's anchor-8 hygiene — but the contracting entity is Swiss, not EU, ownership is unknown, and EU residency isn't confirmed as a standard commitment. Switzerland may be adequacy-recognised; for an EU procurement it still isn't an EU entity. 2 3 4

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Pricing transparency

How this is scored

Whether a buyer can compute the annual invoice for their headcount — including the retention, compliance and guest features they actually need — from public pages alone.

0 — No public prices at all; every tier is a sales conversation.

3 — A per-user headline exists, but the tier where retention control, SSO or compliance export begins is unstated.

5 — Per-user prices public with billing period stated, but at least one commonly needed capability (unlimited history, SSO, eDiscovery) sits in an unpriced enterprise tier.

8 — Every tier priced publicly with per-user maths, history and storage limits, feature boundaries, minimum term and VAT treatment stated; self-hosted licensing priced too where offered.

10 — Complete price computability: annual invoice derivable for a given headcount and deployment choice, including guest users, storage and any per-instance licence.

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The Team Lead

Free (5 people) and SMB (€7.45/person/month annual, €8.94 monthly, up to 100) are public with the billing period stated, and guests plus SSO/SCIM sit in the priced tier rather than behind an upsell. But everything my compliance team would ask about — data sovereignty, federation, ID-Shield, on-prem — is 'Custom' above 100 people, and history limits, storage and VAT treatment go unstated. 2

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European sovereignty — proven facts

3 of 4 dimensions proven

Built only from facts shown on the vendor's own pages. A dimension we could not prove is left open, not scored as zero.

Ownership Not determined — uncited Report an error
Data residency EU only ⚠ unverified 3/3 pts 3 Report an error
Subprocessors US CLOUD Act reach ⚠ unverified 0/2 pts 4 Report an error

Where this could be wrong

What we left out

A claim that does not survive our checks costs us the claim, not the page. This is what was taken off this one.

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Sources (14)

The pages every claim on this page was read from — each one checked, dated, and kept verifiable.

  1. 1 Vendor homepage wire.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  2. 2 Pricing wire.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  3. 3 Security page wire.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  4. 4 Privacy policy wire.com Checked 30 Sep 2026 Details →
  5. 5 Imprint wire.com Checked 30 Sep 2026 Details →
  6. 6 Channels, threads & search — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  7. 7 Channels, threads & search — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  8. 8 Encryption & access control — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  9. 9 Encryption & access control — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  10. 10 Retention, discovery & co-determination — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  11. 11 Retention, discovery & co-determination — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  12. 12 Deployment & data custody — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  13. 13 Integrations & extensibility — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  14. 14 Integrations & extensibility — found from sitemap wire.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →