Bookkeeping core
How this is scored
Double-entry, the chart of accounts (SKR03/SKR04), postings, journals, opening balances and period closing — the ledger underneath the pretty screens.
0 — Income-and-expense lists only; no double-entry, no chart of accounts, no journal.
3 — Simplified bookkeeping suitable for EÜR with a fixed account list; no free posting, no period close.
5 — Double-entry with SKR03/SKR04, manual postings, journals, opening balances and a month-end close.
8 — Full ledger with cost centres, recurring and reversing entries, accruals, multi-year comparatives, and a documented close checklist with locking.
10 — An accountant's ledger: configurable charts including customised accounts, period locking with audit, foreign currency with documented valuation, group or multi-entity handling, and reporting that reconciles to the trial balance.
The Tax Adviser
This is a genuine double-entry ledger: SKR03 and SKR04 charts (also 49 and 81) for the EÜR under §4 Abs. 3 EStG, spreadsheet-style journal entry, cost centres with separate closes per business area, fixed assets with automatic depreciation bookings, multi-currency, automatic transactions, and bookings that can be locked once closed and verified. I found no public information on accruals, reversing entries, multi-year comparatives or a documented close checklist, so it sits between a solid month-end and an accountant's full close. 1 2 3