whats-best.ai

Customer Service & Helpdesk

Zammad

EU-Made Report an error

Panel rating · 6 judges · How to read the stars

Category median

Sovereignty: 2 of 4 dimensions proven

0–5 in half steps. 5 means the rubric's top anchor is met on the evidence.

by Zammad GmbH · zammad.com

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Read this page as one judge. Each weighs the same scores by what they care about.

The Agent Advocate

Weighted verdict

Has answered tickets for six years and judges every tool by the hundredth reply, not the first. Wants search that finds the old thread, macros that save real keystrokes, and one screen rather than four tabs. Treats agent-activity dashboards as a smell.

Same scores as the panel view — this lens weights them the way this judge cares.

Scored by The Agent Advocate

Ticketing, queues & SLA

How this is scored

The engine: how work is routed, prioritised, escalated and measured — and whether an agent can find the ticket they need among ten thousand.

0 — A shared mailbox with labels; no ownership, no status model, no history beyond the thread.

3 — Tickets with assignment and open/closed status, but routing is manual, there are no SLA timers and search covers subject lines only.

5 — Queues with rules-based routing, priorities, a working status model, SLA timers with breach warnings, and full-text search across ticket bodies.

8 — Business-hours-aware SLA policies per queue or customer, escalation chains, macros and triggers, merge and split, and reporting on first-response and resolution time by agent and queue.

10 — The workload is managed rather than merely tracked: capacity-aware assignment, SLA per contract with reporting an account manager could show a customer, audit of every status change, and search that finds the ticket from a half-remembered phrase.

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The Agent Advocate

States, assignment, escalations, macros, templates, automation rules and SLAs with reporting are all on the page — but SLAs only start at Professional, and nowhere does the evidence say one word about search across ticket bodies, which is the first thing I judge. No merge/split, no business-hours policies, no per-agent resolution reporting either. 2 3

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Channels in one queue

How this is scored

Email, chat, phone, portal, messengers and social — judged on what actually lands in the same queue with the same history, not on how many channel logos the marketing page carries.

0 — Email only.

3 — Email plus one more channel, but the second lives in its own inbox: no shared history, and a customer who switches channel starts again.

5 — Email, a web form or portal and live chat all landing as tickets in one queue, with the customer's history visible whichever channel they used.

8 — The above plus telephony integration with call logging, at least one messenger (WhatsApp, Signal or similar) with its consent handling stated, and a customer portal where a requester can see their own tickets.

10 — Channel is an implementation detail: every channel including voice and messengers writes to one conversation with one history, agents answer from one screen, and the customer can move between channels mid-issue without repeating themselves.

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The Agent Advocate

Email, web form, SMS, chat, Telegram, Facebook and WhatsApp are listed per tier plus a telephony integration, and the evidence promises all communication in one structured ticket view with history — that's genuinely one queue. Docked because call logging, messenger consent handling and a requester-visible portal for their own tickets are all unevidenced, and chat/Telegram only start at Professional while messengers wait for Plus. 2 3

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Knowledge base & deflection

How this is scored

Whether the product reduces the number of tickets as well as organising them: public help centre, article workflow, suggestions to agents and to customers.

0 — No knowledge base; answers live in agents' heads and old tickets.

3 — A basic article list, public or internal, with no editorial workflow, no versioning and no link between articles and tickets.

5 — A searchable public help centre with categories, draft and publish states, and agents able to insert an article into a reply.

8 — Article suggestions to the customer before they submit and to the agent while they answer, multilingual articles, review dates that flag stale content, and reporting on which articles deflect.

10 — Knowledge is a managed asset: gaps identified from unanswered tickets, article performance measured against ticket volume by topic, versioned content with approval, and deflection reported as a number the team can act on.

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The Agent Advocate

A help centre and a knowledge base — multilingual from Plus upward — positioned explicitly for customers solving issues 'without opening a ticket'. But there's no evidence of article suggestions before submission or while answering, no review dates, no versioning, and no deflection reporting: deflection here is a claim, not a number the team can act on. 2 3

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Customer data protection

How this is scored

A ticket archive is personal data written by the data subject. Retention, deletion, access control, subject rights, and what the vendor does with attachments — judged on what executes rather than what is promised.

0 — No retention policy stated, no deletion path, agents all see everything, and no DPA is published.

3 — A DPA on request and coarse roles; deletion is described as something the customer arranges, and there is no stated retention period.

5 — A signable DPA published, configurable agent roles and queue-level visibility, a stated retention period, and deletion of a requester's data that can actually be executed.

8 — Automatic retention rules per queue or data category, attachment handling stated, an audit log of who opened which ticket, documented support for access and erasure requests, and pseudonymisation or redaction of ticket content.

10 — Built for a data-protection audit: retention executed and evidenced per category, field-level redaction, full audit trail, subprocessor list published, and the vendor's own support access to customer instances documented and consent-gated.

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The Agent Advocate

GDPR rights including deletion and portability are published, individual roles and permissions exist, and the archive sits in an ISO27001-certified German data centre with 2FA and SSL — but that's vendor posture plus coarse roles. No published DPA, no stated retention period for the ticket archive, no audit log of who opened which ticket, and nothing on attachment handling or redaction. 2 3 5

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Integrations & API

How this is scored

The systems a helpdesk has to reach — CRM, shop, order management, identity — and whether the API is documented for building or gated behind a partner conversation.

0 — No API and no named integrations; context is copied in by hand.

3 — A handful of native integrations and a read-mostly API, with no webhooks and no documented rate limits.

5 — Named integrations for common CRM and shop systems, a documented REST API with keys, webhooks for the core ticket events, and SSO.

8 — Maintained bidirectional integrations, customer context from other systems shown inside the ticket, SCIM provisioning, documented rate limits and a sandbox.

10 — A component rather than a destination: versioned API with a deprecation policy, event streaming both directions, an app framework for in-ticket extensions, and integrations the vendor maintains rather than lists.

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The Agent Advocate

Open APIs and 'ready-to-use integrations', but the only names on the evidence are GitHub/GitLab and Grafana/Elasticsearch — no CRM, no shop, no order management, no webhooks, SSO, SCIM or documented rate limits anywhere. Being open source with the code freely available softens the blow since I could build it myself, but inspectable is not documented. 1 2 3 5

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European sovereignty

How this is scored

Where the ticket archive lives, who the contracting entity is, which subprocessors touch it, and whether vendor support can read customer data. Independently sourced by the sovereignty pipeline; scored here as this buyer weighs it.

0 — Non-EU vendor and contracting entity, hosting unstated or non-EU, subprocessors unnamed.

3 — EU hosting offered as an option while the contracting entity is non-EU, or the subprocessor list is absent.

5 — EU hosting as standard and an EU contracting entity, but parts of the chain — support tooling, analytics, AI features — are non-EU without an explained safeguard.

8 — EU or DACH hosting with a named data-centre provider, EU contracting entity, full subprocessor list published, and any non-EU processing named with its legal basis.

10 — Sovereign end to end and evidenced: vendor, entity, hosting and every subprocessor in the EU, certification published, and a self-hosted or private-cloud option for buyers who need the archive on their own infrastructure.

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The Agent Advocate

Zammad GmbH at Marienstraße 18 Berlin, commercial register Charlottenburg HRB 163946 B, made and hosted in Germany in an ISO27001 data centre, with a self-hosted option for buyers who want the archive on their own iron — that's a chain I could defend to a customer. It falls short of 8 because no data-centre provider is named and there's no published subprocessor list for the product itself; the only subprocessors disclosed are website analytics (Matomo, Moosend), not the service chain. 2 3 4 5

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Pricing transparency

How this is scored

Whether a support lead can compute the real annual invoice for their agent count — including the channels and features they actually need — from public pages alone.

0 — No public prices at all; every tier is a sales conversation.

3 — A per-agent headline exists, but the tier where the needed channel or SLA feature begins is unstated, or light-agent and contact limits are not mentioned.

5 — Per-agent prices public for the main tiers with billing period stated, but at least one commonly needed capability (telephony, messengers, SLA policies) sits in an unpriced bundle.

8 — Every tier and add-on priced publicly with per-agent maths, billing period, minimum term and VAT treatment stated; only genuinely custom enterprise work lacks a number.

10 — Complete price computability: a calculator or table producing the annual invoice for a given agent count and channel selection, including usage-metered channels and overage.

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The Agent Advocate

I can compute the invoice from public pages: €7/€16/€25 per agent per month, agent caps of 5/35/unlimited, channels mapped to tiers, storage and attachment limits, support hours, even the metered AI fee of €0.03 per call, with VAT treatment stated. What keeps it under 8 is that billing period detail and minimum term aren't stated, and a 50-agent team needing WhatsApp is silently forced to the top tier by the cap alone. 2

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European sovereignty — proven facts

2 of 4 dimensions proven

Built only from facts shown on the vendor's own pages. A dimension we could not prove is left open, not scored as zero.

Ownership Not determined — uncited Report an error
Data residency EU only ⚠ unverified 3/3 pts 2 Report an error
Subprocessors Not determined ⚠ unverified — uncited Report an error

Where this could be wrong

What we left out

A claim that does not survive our checks costs us the claim, not the page. This is what was taken off this one.

Sources (13)

The pages every claim on this page was read from — each one checked, dated, and kept verifiable.

  1. 1 Vendor homepage zammad.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  2. 2 Pricing zammad.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  3. 3 Product overview zammad.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  4. 4 Imprint zammad.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  5. 5 Privacy policy zammad.com Checked 15 Sep 2026 Details →
  6. 6 Security / trust page zammad.com Checked 30 Sep 2026 Details →
  7. 7 Ticketing, queues & SLA — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  8. 8 Channels in one queue — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  9. 9 Channels in one queue — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  10. 10 Knowledge base & deflection — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  11. 11 Customer data protection — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  12. 12 Integrations & API — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →
  13. 13 Integrations & API — found from sitemap zammad.com Checked 1 Oct 2026 Details →