Finance, tax & compliance
How this is scored
Whether the ERP keeps books a tax adviser and an auditor accept: general and subledgers, VAT per country, GoBD-compliant posting and archiving, e-invoices sent and received (XRechnung, ZUGFeRD), payments and dunning, and a DATEV export or a documented hand-over to the accountant.
0 — No accounting at all; invoices leave as PDFs and the books are kept somewhere else by hand.
3 — Invoices and credit notes are created in the system, but there is no ledger, no stated GoBD compliance and no export the accountant can import.
5 — Invoices, open items and payments in the system with a DATEV or accounting export, VAT rates per item, dunning, and e-invoices in XRechnung or ZUGFeRD format sent to customers.
8 — Full financial accounting or a live-synchronised one: general, receivables and payables ledgers, incoming e-invoices read and matched to purchase orders, bank feeds with payment matching, OSS and reverse-charge VAT, GoBD compliance stated with a procedure documentation, and several companies in one tenant.
10 — The money side closes inside the system: an auditor's GoBD or IDW PS 880 attestation published, consolidation and intercompany postings across entities, fixed assets and cost accounting, every posting traceable to the order, goods movement and user behind it, and period close with locked periods documented.
The Operations Lead
The ledger machinery is genuinely documented — general ledger, payables and receivables, payment entries with reconciliation and payment orders, multi-currency with stored exchange rates, cost centers, fixed assets, and perpetual inventory that debits Stock In Hand in the books — plus a marketplace app that exports DATEV CSV and sends vouchers to DATEV Unternehmen Online for my tax consultant. The e-invoicing documented here is India's IRN system, however, and we found no public information on GoBD, XRechnung or ZUGFeRD, dunning or bank feeds, so I could not hand my auditor a German-compliance story from these pages. 1 7 5 6